Tourism India
India Gate and its surrounding avenue in New Delhi
Capital city guide

New Delhi

A practical introduction to the capital: understand the seasons, plan airport and city transport, explore its food and markets, and leave time for its many historical layers.

Know the city

A capital of broad avenues, busy neighbourhoods and layered history

New Delhi sits within the larger National Capital Territory of Delhi. Monumental government districts, historic sites, markets, parks and residential areas spread across a substantial urban area, so a realistic daily plan matters.

Hindi is widely spoken, while English is commonly used in hotels, transport hubs and many visitor-facing settings. Learning a few courteous Hindi words can still make everyday interactions easier.

City essentials

What to know before you arrive

New Delhi is connected to domestic and international destinations by air and rail. Journey times within the metropolitan area vary considerably with distance, traffic and time of day.

LanguageHindi is widely spoken; English is common in visitor services.
CurrencyThe Indian rupee is the official currency. Check live rates rather than relying on historical figures.
ElectricityThe supply is generally 230 volts at 50 Hz. Travellers may need a suitable plug adaptor.
ClimateSummers can be intensely hot, the monsoon brings humid spells, and winter mornings may be cool or foggy.
How to prepare

A smoother arrival

  1. Check entry documents
    Use the appropriate official government source for requirements tied to your nationality and trip.
  2. Plan the first transfer
    Confirm your terminal, destination and transport option before landing.
  3. Allow extra time
    Traffic and station or airport procedures can make transfers longer than expected.
  4. Save key details
    Keep essential booking and contact information available offline.
Red sandstone arches at a historic monument in Delhi
Explore thoughtfully

Old and new, side by side

Build each day around one part of the city rather than crossing Delhi repeatedly.

Food and everyday life

Markets, meals and practical choices

Delhi's kitchens reflect traditions from across northern India and communities from throughout the country. Spice levels vary, and vegetarian food is widely available. Ask about ingredients if you have dietary restrictions or allergies.

  • CuisineTry regional cooking in well-used restaurants and choose freshly prepared dishes served hot.
  • Drinking waterUse sealed packaged water or reliably treated water, and inspect the seal before drinking.
  • ShoppingOpening days and hours differ by market and district. Confirm them before making a dedicated journey.
  • ClothingChoose breathable layers in hot weather and carry warmer layers for winter evenings and mornings.
About this guide

Tourism India helps visitors plan New Delhi at a realistic pace.

This page focuses on durable planning principles rather than outdated exchange rates, fixed opening times or temporary event arrangements. New Delhi rewards travellers who group nearby sights, account for traffic and leave room for weather and rest.

Verify official entry, health, safety and transport guidance before departure. For additional preparation, consult the travel tips and food guide.

At a glance

What's included

  • Language and communication basics
  • Entry-document reminders
  • Airport and city transport planning
  • Seasonal weather context
  • Food, water and shopping guidance
  • Electricity and packing essentials
Planning questions

New Delhi FAQ

Do I need a visa to visit New Delhi?

Entry requirements depend on nationality, travel purpose and length of stay. Check the appropriate official government source before booking and again before departure.

Is English widely understood?

English is commonly used in hotels, airports and many visitor-facing businesses. Hindi is widely spoken across the city.

What is the best season to visit?

Comfort depends on your preferences. Summers can be extremely hot, monsoon periods may be humid and wet, and winter can bring cool mornings and fog. Review forecasts for your exact dates.

How should I get around?

Metro, rail, buses, taxis and app-based transport may serve different journeys. Choose according to distance, operating conditions and accessibility needs, and allow extra time.

Can I drink tap water?

Visitors commonly choose sealed packaged water or water that has been reliably filtered or treated. Check seals and follow current local health guidance.

Are shops open every day?

Not always. Weekly closing days and operating hours vary by market, district and business, so confirm current details before visiting.